Surgical management of schistosoma refluxes in cross bred Holstein Friesian cow - A case study

Schistosoma refluxes, a rare and congenital defect seen mostly in ruminants which occurs as result in the failure of closure of the abdominal wall. The defect often leads to abnormal presentation during parturition which in turn leads to dystocia. Mutational operational to correct the abnormal presentation often fail to produce successful results. A cross bred Holstein Friesian cow presented with the symptoms of parturition but unable to deliver the calf was diagnosed as schistosoma refluxes on per vaginal examination. The animal was subject to cesarean section following diagnosis. Following cesarean section it was maintained on antibiotics, fluids and other supportive therapy. |

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