Tham khảo tài liệu 'xây dựng tòa nhà, văn phòng', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, kiến trúc - xây dựng phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | Problems in the left half can be solved by preventive measures and training those on the right require technical and organisational solutions I total gross office floor area external dimensions 1 building floor area J office special areas areas net special floor area I net office floor area usable office floor area mam vertical technical space for external special areas floor area main space for space for for services horizontal circulation services internal structural - messenger services for services horizontal working - cloakroom circulation space space for structures space - posVcomputer services - cloakroom circulation groups - rest rooms - pantry - lavatories space - corridors - flat conveyors - assembly space - stairs - escalator - lifts - assembly space - pneumatic tubes - mail drop - air conditioning - heating - electricity - telephones - emergency power - service rooms -columns - load-bearing walls - íaẹade - reception - parapet - computer areas - canteen kitchen - archives - conference room - rest rooms - pantry - lavatories - main aisles - flat conveyors - ramps - assembly space functional floor area - area for workstations - area for circulation around workstations - area for workstation communication - area for workstation filing - area for presentation related to workstation proportion of usable floor area for work teams - area for private meetings team discussions - area for team filing - area for team office equipment - area for team storage archives - team computer terminals - area for group drafting tables floor area for distancing spacing and access - area needed for noise reduction distance - area needed for privacy distance - general area for compact furniture space - area for dividers movable walls plants - circulation within room with extra space for visitors - circulation access and adjacent routes special usable floor area for work teams . waiting area . exhibition area . strong rooms cashiers rooms 2 Organisational arrangement of
