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Benign tumours of the ovary

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Benign civanan cysts aie comnon, Itequenlty dsvrri|)tijrnatk" ami often resolve spnifEneous.y Tliey are fha fourth flu gynaecological cause of hospital Edmigs-oa By the aga of 65yE3r& 4 p&rcent ulall women '"ill luve been admired ID hpspiial. | C ha rj I e r 11 UM levels to prevent ịĩ--.fl 1 w th p OQftogeiiB BbBis is either minimally nque or radical. Mth total Wsalpingn-nophorectomY Bui. pre enAi ng v rth pamftil hlheirlalarhLrLiHor tAc chocolate cysts of the 73 feOuB to menstrual SIB nito trte peritoneal cavily t a-ey Benign tumours of the ovary Pathclagy 119 Investigation 124 Aye dislr bulion of ovarian fumnurs 122 Mdnapemeni 125 Presentation 122 Treatment 127 Differential diaanosiB 123 OVERVIEW Benign civanan cysts aie comnon Itequenlty dsvrri tijrnatk ami often resolve spnifEneous.y Tliey are fha fourth flu W gynaecological cause of hospital Edmigs-oa By the aga of 65yE3r 4 p rcent ulall women ill luve been admired ID hpspiial forihft re jOH. Ninety per Pint of all avimn turn dura are Hem gn although th-p Vines w th tigs. QfttiE mmiiUiT thaf rpquira surgery. f3 pgrcenl in ptemenn i5usal Aomg i Are malidndAl dnd 45 per uenl in po lrnsnapau a omen are mjlignanl The main ab cctiveA of manage merit art ID exclude malignancy T.nd to a d t BlAciOenA ivllnoulcau lna undue morbidity 01 impai ring future fertilify-in VoniiAeiAomen. DvEriAntumniirAmavb iphysiologlcjlorpdfhologifa.l and mayjnAefrom any lifsifeinirfEnvaFA.MDsi benign rj. arlaFitiliT D jrs are cystlt Tiie finding cf solid Alemflifs makes ifiahgiianoy mere likeh . Ho vever flbronws. rhKLomi5 daAnmids id Btenper tumours u I .H . .1 i inn L- - - - M . .Ui Pathology Physiological cysts Fr. iiologica cysts an siIti ply la rịỊe versions of the cysts iii.h foini in he ovary during the nornul A-v.iri.iri Kle Mnsr A re Asvinplonulii incidental rlndnigs at pcAK examination or ultrasound scdrl. A .nk ij mf itirtv mLur in any premenopausal woman ili . . H ino l common in voung w-omeii. They are an .r .ial ccuiiplleal iiiri if ovulation induction when JIL commonly mulciple. They may alAo nccur in prernsliire fomalu rú- .- and m women trophnblastn disease. Follicular y t Lined by ftfanuloAdcdUA lliis is lliCLinvinionc ll cnign ovarian tumour and A in oat often