Dưới đây là một số hướng dẫn để giúp bạn bắt đầu: • Trước khi bạn bắt đầu đọc, bố trí nguồn của bạn theo sự khó khăn. Đọc chung, nguồn giới thiệu đầu tiên. Sử dụng để đặt nền tảng cho các tài liệu chuyên ngành và kỹ thuật. | to prove your point most convincingly. Here are some guidelines to help you get started Before you start reading arrange your sources according to difficulty. Read the general introductory sources first. Use these to lay the foundation for the more specialized and technical material. Look for facts expert opinions explanations and examples that illustrate ideas. Note any controversies swirling around your topic. Pay close attention to both sides of the issue It s a great way to test the validity of your thesis. Read in chunks. Finish an entire paragraph page or chapter before you stop to take notes. This helps you get the entire picture so that you can pounce on the juicy bits of information. Taking Notes You can t remember all the material you read or keep Expert A s opinion straight from Expert B s opinion. That s why you need to take notes. For very brief research papers you can usually gather information without taking notes. In these cases photocopy the sources highlight key points jot ideas in the margins and start drafting. But with longer more complex research papers you have to make note cards to handle the flow of information efficiently. Make note cards with any research paper more than a page or two long. CARD SIZE Many writers take notes on 4x6 index cards. This size is ideal. You don t want cards so small that you can t fit anything on them - or cards so large that you end up wasting most of the space. Increasingly however writers have been adapting this same method to word processing technology. It s very easy to do and can save you a great deal of time when it comes to drafting. Adjust your margins to make a template for a 84 Notes file by creating 4x6-sized boxes. You can print and cut the cards as you go along. As always when you are working on a computer back up all your files on disks. OVERALL GUIDELINES Regardless of how you choose to take notes the overall techniques remain the same. Here are the guidelines Label each card with a subtopic in .
