Thực vật đất ngập nước trong vùng đất ngập nước phục và Xây dựng Trên thế giới, đất ngập nước khu vực đã giảm do áp lực của con người ngày càng tăng. Sự hiểu biết của chúng tôi tăng lên và đánh giá cao của các chức năng của đất ngập nước và các giá trị đã thúc đẩy pháp luật để bảo vệ vùng đất ngập nước cũng như quan tâm phổ biến trong bảo tồn đất ngập nước. Ngày nay, trong một nỗ lực để ngăn chặn tỷ lệ mất đất ngập nước, các vùng đất ngập nước. | Part IV Applications of Wetland Plant Studies 2001 by CRC Press LLC 9 Wetland Plants in Restored and Constructed Wetlands Around the world wetland area has diminished due to ever-increasing human pressures. Our increased understanding and appreciation of wetland functions and values have spurred legislation to protect wetlands as well as popular interest in wetland preservation. Today in an effort to stem the rate of wetland loss wetlands are being restored or new wetlands are being created in many parts of the world. In the . although wetlands continue to be lost to development agriculture and other landscape alterations many of these losses are compensated by the construction of new wetlands. In addition hundreds of wetlands have been built to treat wastewater of a variety of types. These treatment wetlands are an application of the natural water-cleansing functions of wetlands. A number of terms concerning wetland restoration and creation are in use Table . In this chapter we use the term restored wetlands to refer to wetlands that are reinstated where they once were. Within our definition of restored wetlands we include those that are enhanced by for example the removal of an invasive species or the introduction of a desirable plant or animal species. Entirely new wetlands built where there were previously TABLE Definitions of Some of the Terms Related to Restored and Constructed Wetlands Constructed Restored Enhanced Created Mitigation Replacement Treatment Artificial Any wetland that is made by humans rather than naturally occurring refers to new wetlands built on a site where there were previously no wetlands it can also refer to treatment wetlands Includes enhancing an existing wetland by removing an invasive species restoring some aspect such as the hydrology or topography of an existing wetland building a wetland where one existed previously and building a wetland in an area where wetlands probably were such as in a riparian zone The .
