Ứng dụng của sinh thái và Các chỉ số nhiệt động lực học cho Đánh giá của các hệ sinh thái Y tế các khu ven biển Sáu chỉ số sinh thái, được thực hiện từ các thuộc tính của Odum (1969, 1971), và 5 chỉ số nhiệt động lực học đã được nghiên cứu trong 12 hệ sinh thái ven biển. các mối tương quan giữa 11 chỉ số đã được kiểm tra, và mức độ mà 5 chỉ số nhiệt động lực học: exergy, exergy phá hủy, exergy sản xuất, exergy phá hủy / exergy, và exergy cụ thể, có thể được áp dụng để đánh. | CHAPTER 7 Application of Ecological and Thermodynamic Indicators for the Assessment of the Ecosystem Health of Coastal Areas . Jorgensen Six ecological indicators taken from Odum s attributes 1969 1971 and 5 thermodynamic indicators were studied in 12 coastal ecosystems. The correlations among the 11 indicators were examined and the extent to which the 5 thermodynamic indicators exergy exergy destruction exergy production exergy destruction exergy and specific exergy can be applied to assess ecosystem health was discussed. It can be concluded that the thermodynamic indicators cover a range of important properties of ecosystems and correlate well with several of Odum s attributes which are widely applied as ecological indicators. To give a sufficiently comprehensive assessment of ecosystem health for environmental management however will probably require other indicators in addition to the thermodynamic indicators. Copyright 2005 by Taylor Francis 0 ỌỊ 5 ai 12000-1 10000- 8000- 6000- 4000- 2000- y R2 0T 0 100000 200000 Exergy Figure Flow diagram of the fish community of Tamiahua Lagoon Mexico. The diagram indicates the results by use of ECOPATH II in g m2 for biomasses and in g m2 year for rates. INTRODUCTION This chapter presents the results of a study in which several ecological indicators including recently proposed thermodynamic indicators exergy exergy destruction exergy destruction exergy exergy production increase in exergy and specific exergy were applied to 12 coastal ecosystems described in detail by Christensen and Pauly 1993 . The extent to which the ecological indicators are correlated with the thermodynamic indicators will be explained. A recommendation on the application of thermodynamic indicators for the assessment of ecosystem health in environmental management can probably be derived from these results. Figure gives an example of the steady-state models available for all 12 case studies. RESULTS The 12 .
