Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về hóa học được đăng trên tạp chí sinh học đề tài : Uptake of family planning methods and unplanned pregnancies among HIV-infected individuals: a cross-sectional survey among clients at HIV clinics in Uganda | Wanyenze et al. Journal of the International AIDS Society 2011 14 35 http content 14 1 35 JOURNALOF THE INTERNATIONAL AIDS SOCIETY RESEARCH Open Access Uptake of family planning methods and unplanned pregnancies among HIV-infected individuals a cross-sectional survey among clients at HIV clinics in Uganda 1 1 2 3 Rhoda K Wanyenze Nazarius M Tumwesigye Rosemary Kindyomunda Jolly Beyeza-Kashesya I x fifi Ati ix Timho1 k nciimo4 Moom 5 Qcsili6 7 in hi Alzr tl4 K iiromHo3 Lynn Atuyambe Apolo Kansiime Stella Neema Francis ssali zainab Akol and Florence Miiembe Abstract Background Prevention of unplanned pregnancies among HIV-infected individuals is critical to the prevention of mother to child HIV transmission PMTCT but its potential has not been fully utilized by PMTCT programmes. The uptake of family planning methods among women in Uganda is low with current use of family planning methods estimated at 24 but available data has not been disaggregated by HIV status. The aim of this study was to assess the utilization of family planning and unintended pregnancies among HIV-infected people in Uganda. Methods We conducted exit interviews with 1100 HIV-infected individuals including 441 men and 659 women from 12 HIV clinics in three districts in Uganda to assess the uptake of family planning services and unplanned pregnancies among HIV-infected people. We conducted multivariate analysis for predictors of current use of family planning among women who were married or in consensual union and were not pregnant at the time of the interview. Results One-third 33 216 of the women reported being pregnant since their HIV diagnoses and 28 123 of the men reported their partner being pregnant since their HIV diagnoses. Of these 43 105 said these pregnancies were not planned 53 80 among women compared with 26 25 among men. Most respondents 58 640 reported that they were currently using family planning methods. Among women who were married or in consensual union and .
