Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về hóa học được đăng trên tạp chí hóa học đề tài : Determinants of quality of life in adults with type 1 and type 2 diabetes | Imayama et al. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2011 9 115 http content 9 1 115 HEALTH AND QUALITY OF LIFE OUTCOMES RESEARCH Open Access Determinants of quality of life in adults with type 1 and type 2 diabetes Ikuyo Imayama1 Ronald C Plotnikoff2 Kerry S Courneya3 and Jeffrey A Johnson4 Abstract Background Limited evidence exists on the determinants of quality of life QoL specific to adults with type 1 diabetes T1D . Further it appears no study has compared the determinants of QoL between T1D and type 2 diabetes T2D groups. The objectives of this study were to examine 1 determinants of QoL in adults with T1D and 2 differences in QoL determinants between T1D and T2D groups. Methods The Alberta Longitudinal Exercise and Diabetes Research Advancement ALEXANDRA study a longitudinal study of adults with diabetes in Alberta Canada. Adults 18 years and older with T1D N 490 and T2D N 1 147 provided information on demographics gender marital status education and annual income personality activity trait medical factors diabetes duration insulin use number of comorbidities and body mass index lifestyle behaviors smoking habits physical activity and diet health-related quality of life HRQL and life satisfaction. Multiple regression models identified determinants of HRQL and life satisfaction in adults with T1D. These determinants were compared with determinants for T2D adults reported in a previous study from this population data set. Factors significantly associated with HRQL and life satisfaction in either T1D or T2D groups were further tested for interaction with diabetes type. Results In adults with T1D higher activity trait personality score b p fewer comorbidities b p lower body mass index BMI b p being a non-smoker b p and higher physical activity levels b p were associated with higher HRQL. Having a partner b p high annual income b p and high activity trait personality score b
