Tham khảo tài liệu 'the performance management revolution business results through insight and action_10', kinh doanh - tiếp thị, quản trị kinh doanh phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | Java Development Kit. Software package used to write compile debug and run Java applets and applications. Java Message Service. An application programming interface that provides Java language functions for handling messages. Java Runtime Environment. A subset of the Java Development Kit that allows you to run Java applets and applications. Key Performance Indicator KPI . A specific value threshold of a business metric that defines the acceptable business performance level. Listener. In WebSphere MQ distributed queuing a program that detects incoming network requests and starts the associated channel. Master data. Data that remains unchanged over a long period of time. attributes texts and hierarchies -- similar to data warehouse dimensions . Materialized Query Table. A table where the results of a query are stored for later reuse. Measure. A data item that measures the performance or behavior of business processes. Message broker. A set of execution processes hosting one or more message flows. Message domain. The value that determines how the message is interpreted parsed . Message flow. A directed graph that represents the set of activities performed on a message or event as it passes through a broker. A message flow consists of a set of message processing nodes and message processing connectors. Message parser. A program that interprets the bit stream of an incoming message and creates an internal representation of the message in a tree structure. A parser is also responsible to generate a bit stream for an outgoing message from the internal representation. Message processing node connector. An entity that connects the output terminal of one message processing node to the input terminal of another. Message processing node. A node in the message flow representing a well-defined processing stage. A message processing node can be one of several primitive types or it can represent a subflow. Message Queue Interface. The programming interface provided by the .