Quantitative Economics How sustainable are our economies by Peter Bartelmus_4

Tham khảo tài liệu 'quantitative economics how sustainable are our economies by peter bartelmus_4', kinh doanh - tiếp thị, quản trị kinh doanh phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | 68 4 Statistics and Indicators Pressure State Response Fig. Pressure-state-response framework PSRF Source OECD 1993 fig. 1a simplified . Box Environmental topics in the CARICOM compendium 1-3 Background information Geography policy issues socio-economic characteristics 4 Environmental health Water and sanitation environmental diseases 5 Tourism 6 Freshwater Water abstraction supply use treatment and quality 7 Coastal and marine resources Water quality vulnerable areas and protection fisheries and aquaculture 8 Land use and agriculture Land use biochemicals 9 Forests 10 Biodiversity Threatened species protected areas 11 Minerals energy and transport 12 Air Greenhouse gas emissions ozone-depleting substances other air quality 13 Waste 14 Natural and environmental disasters Source CARICOM 2003 . their environment statistics in the FDES format as recommended for newcomers to this field ADB 2002 . Following the lead of most international organizations countries seem generally content to use the different frameworks for an initial check of data needs and availability and to present their data for the traditional environmental Statistical Frameworks 69 media of air water land and sometimes human settlements. This allows flexibility but introduces a certain degree of arbitrariness in selecting and presenting environment statistics. The remaining question is what are the actual needs for and uses of a comprehensive environment statistics publication One of the first assessments of an environment statistics compendium in Finland3 came up with the surprising result of high schools as the main user. Most decision-makers apparently continued to rely on their own databases tailored to their specific needs such as water data for a water department or hydrological institute. Of course such specialization impairs data integration across institutions and environmental and socio-economic fields. Policymakers tend to ignore the extensive and difficult-to-read measurement .

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