Pediatric cardiology section enlightens us on cardiovascular changes in fetuses / infants as well as some pediatric cardiovascular surgical procedures needing skill under recent developments. Pediatric hemato-oncology section explains novel developments of well-known diseases such as neuroblastoma and thalassemias. For instance; whole genome searches and molecular basis for diagnosis of neuroblastoma are discussed. However, this section also includes some common complications of oncology . fertility and fatigue seen in these patients. Also, socioeconomic issues related to cancer illness are mentioned in detail. Lastly, pediatric infectious diseases section describes chronic infantile recurrent parotitis and fungal infections during childhood. In.