As recognition of the person and of his works, the Spanish Paediatric Association has for the last six years been running the Jerónimo Soriano Award for the best article published over the previous year in its official journal Anales de Pediatría (Pérez-Yarza, et al., 2009), having created for this purpose the Patronato Jerónimo Soriano Board involving various scientific Institutions and individuals. Seven years ago, the Regional Paediatric Society of Aragón, La Rioja and Soria organised a Jerónimo Soriano Research Project, with a social and humanitarian content, to meet the basic needs of disadvantaged children and adolescents in different parts of.