Microsoft® Visual Basic® Programs to Accompany Programming Logic and Design, Sixth Edition (also known as, VB PAL) is designed to provide students with an opportunity to write Visual Basic programs as part of an Introductory Programming Logic course. It is written to be a companion text to the student’s primary text, Programming Logic and Design, Sixth Edition, by Joyce Farrell. Th is textbook assumes no programming language experience and provides the beginning programmer with a guide to writing structured programs and simple object-oriented programs using introductory elements of the popular Visual Basic programming language. It is not intended to be a textbook for a course in Visual Basic programming. Th.