The role of the board of directors therefore becomes crucial in balancing the interests of shareholders and other stakeholders (eg., creditors and depositors). Consequently, bank regulators place additional responsibilities on bank boards that often result in detailed regulations regarding their decision-making practices and strategic aims. These additional regulatory responsibilities for management have led some experts to observe that banking regulation is a substitute for corporate governance. 4 According to this view, the regulator represents the public interest, including stakeholders, and can act more efficiently than most stakeholder groups in ensuring that the bank adheres to its regulatory and.