The regional effects on agricultural income follow from price and quantity impacts on the input and output side. The bottom line in terms of agricultural income is crucially determined by the impacts on revenues from raw milk and meats and related impacts on non fodder items. While fodder activities are important for a detailed analysis, no significant effect on income can be observed since revenues and costs tend to cancel each other. In general, agricultural income losses are observed all across the EU-27 MS (equating to a loss of -2% on total utilizable agricultural area for the EU-27). The decrease.