In recent years, video has all but taken over the World Wide Web. Whereas a few short years ago, it was a technological challenge to put a short, tiny video on a website, making those websites special; today websites are expected to provide video content for their viewers. In fact, for many people, websites which don’t have videos are considered “old fashioned,” “out of touch” and “just plain boring.” This incredible change has been brought about by two major technological breakthroughs in the Internet. .