Ebook Human anatomy & physiology (1st edition): Part 2

(BQ) Part 2 book "Human anatomy & physiology" presentation of content: General senses, special senses, the endocrine system, anatomy of the heart, physiology of the heart, anatomy of blood vessels, anatomy of blood vessels, anatomy of the respiratory system, physiology of the respiratory system, anatomy of the digestive system,. and other contents. | 17 General Senses UNIT OUTLINE General Sensory Receptors Activity 1: Identifying General Sensory Receptors Activity 2: Examining the Microscopic Structure of General Sensory Receptors Activity 3: Performing a Two-Point Discrimination Test I n this unit we investigate sensory receptors, structures that respond to changes, or stimuli, in the external environment and within the body. Most sensory receptors—those that respond to touch, pressure, cold, heat, pain, stretch, vibration, and changes in body position—are widely distributed throughout the body and are classified as general sensory receptors. Somatic sensory receptors are found in the skin and in musculoskeletal organs, whereas visceral sensory receptors are located in visceral organs. Sensory receptors for the special senses, by contrast, are housed in specialized sense organs in the head. The special senses, which include gustation (taste), olfaction (smell), vision, hearing, and equilibrium, will be our focus in Unit 18. THINK ABOUT IT Which brain structure serves as a relay station for most sensory impulses? Sensory impulses originating from general sensory receptors in the skin are relayed to which functional area of the cerebral cortex? _ What is the difference between sensation and perception and where does each occur? _ ▪ 355 PRE-LAB ASSIGNMENTS Pre-lab quizzes are also assignable in To maximize learning, BEFORE your lab period carefully read this entire lab unit and complete these pre-lab assignments using your textbook, lecture notes, and prior knowledge. P R E - L A B Activity 1: Identifying General Sensory Receptors 1. Use the list of terms provided to label the accompanying illustration of cutaneous receptors. Check off each term as you label it. □ lamellated .

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