Chapter 9 - Financial planning and analysis: The master budget. After completing this chapter, you should be able to: Explain the relationship between financial planning and analysis and the master budget; list and explain five purposes of budgeting; describe the similarities and differences in the operational budgets prepared by manufacturers, service-industry firms, merchandisers, and nonprofit organizations;. | Financial Planning and Analysis: The Master Budget Chapter 9 Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. Chapter 9: Financial Planning and Analysis: The Master Budget Financial Planning and Analysis (FP&A) Systems A financial planning and analysis (FP&A) system helps managers assess the company’s future and know if they are reaching their performance goals. A complete FP&A system includes subsystems for (1) planning, (2) measuring and recording results, and (3) evaluating performance. The planning component of the FP&A system is called the master budget. It is intended to help ensure that plans are consistent and yield a result that makes sense for the organization. 9- A financial planning and analysis (FP&A) system helps managers assess the company’s future and know if they are reaching their performance goals. A complete FP&A system includes subsystems for (1) planning, | Financial Planning and Analysis: The Master Budget Chapter 9 Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. Chapter 9: Financial Planning and Analysis: The Master Budget Financial Planning and Analysis (FP&A) Systems A financial planning and analysis (FP&A) system helps managers assess the company’s future and know if they are reaching their performance goals. A complete FP&A system includes subsystems for (1) planning, (2) measuring and recording results, and (3) evaluating performance. The planning component of the FP&A system is called the master budget. It is intended to help ensure that plans are consistent and yield a result that makes sense for the organization. 9- A financial planning and analysis (FP&A) system helps managers assess the company’s future and know if they are reaching their performance goals. A complete FP&A system includes subsystems for (1) planning, (2) measuring and recording results, and (3) evaluating performance. The planning component of the FP&A system is called the master budget. It is intended to help ensure that plans are consistent and yield a result that makes sense for the organization. (LO1) Purposes of Budgeting Systems Budget a detailed plan, expressed in quantitative terms, that specifies how resources will be acquired and used during a specified period of time. Planning Facilitating Communication and Coordination Allocating Resources Controlling Profit and Operations Evaluating Performance and Providing Incentives 9- A budget is a detailed plan, expressed in quantitative terms, that specifies how resources will be acquired and used during a specified period of time. The procedures used to develop a budget constitute a budgeting system. Budgeting systems have five primary purposes: (1) planning, (2) facilitating communication and coordination, (3) allocating resources, (4) controlling profit and operations and