In this lecture we will focus: The concepts that were discussed are approaches to art teaching art and child development. why teach art and crafts in elementary grades? the role of teacher in teaching art, craft and calligraphy. | SUMMERY OF LECTURE. 3. UNIT. 1 The concepts that were discussed are Approaches to art teaching art and child development. Why teach art and crafts in elementary grades? The role of teacher in teaching art, craft and calligraphy. Art and Child development: Five Stages of development in children’s art. First stage is the scribble stage deals with the age 2 to 4. The second stage is pre schematic stage, when child produces his first symbol. The third stage of development in children’s art is Schematic stage when child learns to repeat the symbols. The fourth stage is the Transitional stage when a child learns to meat adult standards. The fifth stage is the Realism stage when child is around 12 years and learns to use different mediums. In lecture Three we have discussed these five stages in detail with the specimen of the work of children during different stages. Then in our previous lecture we tried to find the answer to this question, Why teach art and craft to children at elementary levels. The basic purpose of art education is to boost up the creative abilities of children. And how art education can help develop the learning skills of children and their speaking abilities. This education also helps in creating hand and body coordination in children. Decision making, visual learning and innovative abilities can be strengthen in children by art education. The most important thing that we discussed in our previous lecture is, the role of teacher in teaching art, craft and calligraphy. They acts like a guide in the life of children and if they are able to make a place in the heart of a child then the child starts believing in him or her blindly. Art education needs individual attention, by giving art education a teacher can improve the skills of a child. LESSON. 4. UNIT. 2 HISTORY AND CULTURE INDUS VALLEY ART AND CULTURE Indus valley civilization is one of the oldest civilization of the world like Mesopotamian civilization. That is bronze age is 3300 to 1300 BCE. It | SUMMERY OF LECTURE. 3. UNIT. 1 The concepts that were discussed are Approaches to art teaching art and child development. Why teach art and crafts in elementary grades? The role of teacher in teaching art, craft and calligraphy. Art and Child development: Five Stages of development in children’s art. First stage is the scribble stage deals with the age 2 to 4. The second stage is pre schematic stage, when child produces his first symbol. The third stage of development in children’s art is Schematic stage when child learns to repeat the symbols. The fourth stage is the Transitional stage when a child learns to meat adult standards. The fifth stage is the Realism stage when child is around 12 years and learns to use different mediums. In lecture Three we have discussed these five stages in detail with the specimen of the work of children during different stages. Then in our previous lecture we tried to find the answer to this question, Why teach art and craft to children at elementary .