Low-carbon FDI in the manufacturing sector in Vietnam: A stable trend or only a temporary phenomenon

This paper is based on the theoretical framework of Low-carbon FDI developed in the World Investment Report 2010 to examine the trend of Low-carbon FDI in Vietnams manufacturing sector. The result of a survey on FDI enterprises awareness of and motivation for their Low-carbon Performance in Vietnam reveals that Low-carbon FDI may enter the country. | Low-carbon FDI in the Manufacturing Sector in Vietnam: A Stable Trend or Only a Temporary Phenomenon Nguyen Thi Kim Anh Tran The Lan1) Abstract   Climate change requires the world turning toward green/low-carbon economic development. Likewise, it brings about a new generation of FDI policies at both the international and national levels. As a result, inward Low-carbon FDI (LCF) is encouraged by many host countries.   Vietnam received a large amount of FDI in 1988-Aug. 2014, with over 50% of the total registered projects and capital flows in the manufacturing sector. Though some research shows that there is a footprint of LCF flow in this sector, still it is the major source of CO2 emissions in Vietnam. This paper is based on the theoretical framework of Low-carbon FDI developed in the World Investment Report 2010 (UNCTAD) to examine the trend of LCF in Vietnamʼs manufacturing sector. The result of a survey on FDI enterprisesʼ awareness of and motivation for their Low-carbon Performance (LCP) in Vietnam reveals that LCF may enter the country. However, this trend is not stable as most foreign affiliates consider “production cost saving” and “Air/water pollution treatment” as the major locational determinants and there are not yet stringent LCP requirements by Vietnam government. Those foreign affiliates are aware of LCP, and spontaneously apply Low-carbon technology (LCT) in their core production process, require/support LCT implemented by their input suppliers or industrial customers, and are possibly participating in certain LCP value/supply chains. In switching to the new generation of “quality” inward FDI promotion policy, LCF locational determinants in Vietnam should be taken thoroughly into consideration. Key words: Low-carbon FDI (LCF), LCF determinants and drivers 1.Introduction   In this millennium, the world is coping with climate change as well as energy and food security. Natural ───────── 1) Faculty of International Business and Economics, University of .

Bấm vào đây để xem trước nội dung
TÀI LIỆU MỚI ĐĂNG
Đã phát hiện trình chặn quảng cáo AdBlock
Trang web này phụ thuộc vào doanh thu từ số lần hiển thị quảng cáo để tồn tại. Vui lòng tắt trình chặn quảng cáo của bạn hoặc tạm dừng tính năng chặn quảng cáo cho trang web này.