Bài viết bàn về chức năng và ý nghĩa của 可 và 了 trong cấu trúc biểu thị mức độ "可+X+了" trong tiếng Hàn. nội dung chi tiết của tài liệu. | N G 6 N N G f & Bfn S 6 N G Sil0(240)-201S BAN V E CHfC NANG VA t NGHIA CUA RT vA 7 TRONG CAU TRUC BIEU THJ MU"C DQ " nf+X+T " ON THE FUNCnON AND MEANING OF RT AND 7 IN THE STRUCTURE DEMONSTRATING THE DEGREE OF " ^r-^X•^ 7 " TRpjH THANH H A (TS; Bgi hpc Ngogi ngtt, BHQG Hd Nfi) Abstract: Structure showing "Rr-t-X-t-7" is commonly used In modem Cantonses. However, whether Rl has ftoction of showing degree or not, and If yes, how RT shows degree, what grammatical role of 7 in the structure, what Is its meanuig In the structure and so on. Academics have told different opinions so far. Studying the function and meaning of RT and 7 in the structure showing degree "Rr-t-X+7" does not merely help determining its semantics, but also contributing to teachmg modem Cantonese. Key words: adverb; degree; subjective; mtonation. 1. Tfr logi cua RT Cdc hpc gid cd nhtog quan dilm khdc nhau dii vdi vifc cd hay bilu thj mdc df cao cia RT. Ld Thic Tuong (1980) vd Tmong Bto (2001) diu cho ring, W chl Id phd tii chl ngft khi, khdng phdi Id phd td chl mdc df. Duong Huf Phto (1993) hoto toto phi djnh chdc ntog bilu thj muc df cia RT, "cd ngudi cho rdng, RT bilu thj mdc df. Thyc ra day Id mft sy nhim lan. RT khdng phdi Id phd td chl mic df, Idm sao cd thl cd chdc ntog bilu thj mic df cao dupc chd?" Truong Nghj Sinh (2000a) cftng khdng dua RT vdo danh sdch phd td chi radc df. Nhung "Gidi tiilch vl hu td trong tilng Hto Mfn dgi" (1986) cd chl rd, R[ dtog ttong cau cdm flito, dpc nhin mgnh, nhan mgnh mic df cao, cd lie cd y nghTa khoa tmong. Trong phan phy lyc 6 cia "Td diln nhtog tii khd" (1999) cd dua ra "Btog phto cip mic df cia ti'nh tu", trong dd, Rl 7 dupc lift ke vdo cip cao nhit, vd cd kim theo chi thich "smh dfng, khoa tmong". Cdc tic gid khdc nhu Tmong Tuylt Binh (2005), U Hilu Anh (2006) vd Tutog Hifp Chiing (2008) cung cho ring, ndn quy W vdo ph6 ll chl mic df. Chtog tdi cho ring, trong tilng Hdn hi^ dgi, ngodi chdc ntog co bto Id bilu thj nh^ mgnh mft cdch chd quan ra, Rl cdn
