This chapter define the terms bitmap and vector and differentiate these file types, list some of the most commonly used file formats for bitmap and vector Images, identify four ways to load graphic files into a computer, list five types of graphics software and their uses, define the terms multimedia and interactivity. | CSC 101 Introduction to Computing Lecture 18 Dr. Iftikhar Azim Niaz ianiaz@ 1 1 Last Lecture Summary I Operating System Evolution Types of Operating Systems Stand alone Operating Systems DOS Windows NT Windows 9x (Windows 95, 98 ME) Windows 2000 Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7 Mac OS X Unix Linux 2 2 Last Lecture Summary II Network Operating Systems Features Windows NT Server Windows 2000 Server Windows 2003 Server Windows 2008 Server Unix for Servers Linux for Servers Solaris Novell Netware 3 3 Embedded Operating Systems built into the circuitry of an electronic device unlike a PC's operating system, which resides on a magnetic disk Stable and fast Found in wide variety of devices Appliances Automobiles Bar-code scanners Cell phones, Medical equipment and Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs Embedded Operating Systems An embedded operating system resides on a ROM chip on a mobile device or consumer electronic device 5 5 Windows XP Embedded Based on Windows XP Professional Not an off-the-shelf OS so much as it is a do-it-yourself kit for device manufacturers who wish to pick and choose the parts of the Windows XP Professional OS their products need Customized for each device Windows CE Scaled-down Windows OS designed for use on communications, entertainment, and computing devices with limited functionality Although a small OS, it supports wireless communications, multimedia and Web browsing Windows CE is a GUI that supports color, sound, multitasking, multimedia, e-mail, Internet access, and Web browsing A built-in file viewer allows users to view files created in popular programs such as Word, Excel, and PowerPoint Devices equipped with Windows CE can communicate wirelessly with computers and other devices using Bluetooth or other wireless technologies, as long as the device is equipped with the necessary communications hardware 7 Teaching tip Have a little fun with this one. Windows CE has the unfortunate and unofficial shortcut name of WinCE. . | CSC 101 Introduction to Computing Lecture 18 Dr. Iftikhar Azim Niaz ianiaz@ 1 1 Last Lecture Summary I Operating System Evolution Types of Operating Systems Stand alone Operating Systems DOS Windows NT Windows 9x (Windows 95, 98 ME) Windows 2000 Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7 Mac OS X Unix Linux 2 2 Last Lecture Summary II Network Operating Systems Features Windows NT Server Windows 2000 Server Windows 2003 Server Windows 2008 Server Unix for Servers Linux for Servers Solaris Novell Netware 3 3 Embedded Operating Systems built into the circuitry of an electronic device unlike a PC's operating system, which resides on a magnetic disk Stable and fast Found in wide variety of devices Appliances Automobiles Bar-code scanners Cell phones, Medical equipment and Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs Embedded Operating Systems An embedded operating system resides on a ROM chip on a mobile device or consumer electronic device 5 5 Windows XP Embedded Based on Windows XP .