This research is placed within the critical discourse analysis perspective that assumes an entangled relationship between discourse and its underlying social meanings. Explicitly, the study of Vietnamese women's representation in 25 TV advertisements related to Lunar New Year with emphasis on gender roles has been conducted. | VNU Journal of Science: Foreign Studies, Vol. 32, No. 2 (2016) 21-31 Vietnamese Women’s Representation in TV Commercials Related to Lunar New Year: A Critical Discourse Analysis Nguyen Hong Lien* Faculty of English, Hanoi National University of Education, Xuan Thuy, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam Received 28 December 2015 Revised 10 March 2016; Accepted 24 May 2016 Abstract: This research is placed within the critical discourse analysis perspective that assumes an entangled relationship between discourse and its underlying social meanings. Explicitly, the study of Vietnamese women's representation in 25 TV advertisements related to Lunar New Year with emphasis on gender roles has been conducted. The study, which is expected to fill the present gap, seeks an answer to how Vietnamese women are characterized in TV commercials and whether this reflection sustains or challenges the existing ideologies in the current society. Employing the framework of Fairclough (1989), Halliday (2014) and Kress and van Leeuwen (2006), the research has reached the following findings: (1) laid in the domestic landscape, Vietnamese women are simultaneously portrayed as different characters; (2) the existing gender ideologies of Confucian ethics upon women can be said to be still upheld; and (3) there seems to be no opposition to the current belief. Keywords: Critical discourse analysis, TV advertisements, women's representation, gender ideologies. Meanwhile, media has been of great importance in representing different groups in a society. The image of women and men in the media, particularly in TV advertisements, is likely to project the understanding of social practices, social interactions and ideology on gender differences. By analyzing the projection, underlying ideologies can be revealed on how the media conceptualizes women’s identities in particular. This study focuses on women’s representation in a number of TV commercials during Lunar New Year. Lunar New Year is a special occasion .
