Predicting the development of critical biological stages of Sunn pest, Eurygaster integriceps Put. (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae), by using sum of degree-days for timing its chemical control in wheat

The results from the field studies reflected that developmental biological data on sum of degree-days as a predictive tool could be useful in better decision making to start chemical applications as soon as the appearance of n1 until n4 for Sunn pest control. | Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry Turk J Agric For (2016) 40: 577-582 © TÜBİTAK doi: Research Article Predicting the development of critical biological stages of Sunn pest, Eurygaster integriceps Put. (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae), by using sum of degree-days for timing its chemical control in wheat* 1, 2 3 Celalettin GÖZÜAÇIK **, Abdurrahman YİĞİT , Ziya ŞİMŞEK Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Iğdır University, Iğdır, Turkey 2 Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey 3 Department of Forest Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, Çankırı Karatekin University, Çankırı, Turkey 1 Received: Accepted/Published Online: Final Version: Abstract: This investigation was carried out for possible use of sum of degree-days (total effective temperatures) in order to predict the critical biological stages in chemical control of Sunn pest, Eurygaster integriceps Put. (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae), in 28 wheat fields of Adıyaman, Diyarbakır, and Şanlıurfa provinces from 2007 to 2010, and in climate chamber conditions. Development threshold temperature (°C) of Sunn pest in terms of the life span, starting from egg to new generation of adults, was found as °C. Sums of degree-days starting from 1 January to appearance of the eggs, first-stage nymphs (n1), second-stage nymphs (n2), and fourth-stage nymphs (n4) were found with the averages of , , , and degree-days, respectively. The results from the field studies reflected that developmental biological data on sum of degree-days as a predictive tool could be useful in better decision making to start chemical applications as soon as the appearance of n1 until n4 for Sunn pest control. Key words: Sunn pest, Eurygaster integriceps Put., development threshold, sum of degree-days 1. Introduction Sunn pest, Eurygaster integriceps Put.

Không thể tạo bản xem trước, hãy bấm tải xuống
TÀI LIỆU MỚI ĐĂNG
Đã phát hiện trình chặn quảng cáo AdBlock
Trang web này phụ thuộc vào doanh thu từ số lần hiển thị quảng cáo để tồn tại. Vui lòng tắt trình chặn quảng cáo của bạn hoặc tạm dừng tính năng chặn quảng cáo cho trang web này.