Nghiên cứu nhằm cung cấp bằng chứng về gánh nặng kép dinh dưỡng (bao gồm cả suy dinh dưỡng (SDD) và thừa cân, béo phì (TC, BP)) cũng như ảnh hưởng của thói quen ăn uống đến tình trạng dinh dưỡng của trẻ mầm non xã Nam Hồng, huyện Đông Anh, Hà Nội - nơi đang trong quá trình đô thị hóa. | Thực trạng gánh nặng dinh dưỡng kép và một số đặc điểm thói quen ăn uống của trẻ mầm non tại xã Nam Hồng, huyện Đông Anh, Hà Nội năm 2018 VNU Journal of Science: Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol. 35, No. 2 (2019) 68-77 Original Article Double Burden of Nutrition and some Eating Habits Characteristics of Preschool Children in Nam Hong Commune, Dong Anh district, Hanoi, 2018 Le Thi Tuyet1,*, Nguyen Thị Trung Thu1, Ngo Thi Thu Hoai2, Nguyen Thi Lan Huong1, Le Thi Thuy Dung3,4, Do Nam Khanh3 1 Hanoi National University of Education, 136 Xuan Thuy, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam 2 Kim Anh High School, Thanh Xuan, Soc Son, Hanoi, Vietnam 3 Hanoi Medical University, 1 Ton That Tung, Dong Da, Hanoi, Vietnam 4 North-Eastern Federal University in Yakutsk, Russia Received 31 July 2019 Revised 07 August 2019; Accepted 14 August 2019 Abstract: The study aims to provide evidence of double nutritional burden (including malnutrition and overweight/obesity) as well as the impact of eating habits on nutritional status of preschool children at Nam Hong commune, Dong Anh district, Hanoi. Subjects of study: children aged from 24 to 60 months old at 2 preschools of Nam Hong commune. The study is divided into 2 phases: at the phase 1: a cross sectional study was applied to 1593 children; at the phase 2: a matched case-control study was applied in order to analyze effects of eating habits to nutritional status of children (1 malnourished child / 5 normal children and 1 obese overweight child / 5 normal children, matched pairs in age, sex, class). Research results: the percentage of children with normal nutritional status is , however, Nam Hong still suffer a double burden of nutrition when the rate of malnourished children is still high (accounting for ) and overweight/obesity children is , in which the rate of overweight and obesity children in boys is higher than girls ( compared with , .
