The exhaust system being a critical system of any automotive vehicle plays a responsible role of improving the ride quality of the vehicle and fuel economy. The effective design of exhaust system is critical in order to ensure the required exhaust gas is exited from the engine and at the same time, the noise is attenuated. The exhaust system attenuates the noise from the engine without deteriorating the engine performance by ensuring an optimum value of exhaust backpressure. Exhaust backpressure is one of the crucial parameters that are always scrutinized by the automotive manufactures to ensure that the engine delivers a superior performance. | Prediction of backpressure of muffler through results obtained by theory and CFD approach
