Tungabhadra project (TBP) irrigates almost lakh ha area, out of which lakh ha area of three districts of Karnataka and 2 lakh ha area of Andra Pradesh. In Karnataka it covers part of Koppal district mainly Gangavathi and Koppal talukas, where in Rice is the predominant sole double crop and hence rightly called as ―Rice Bowl of Karnataka‖. Ever since the rice cultivation has begun, BPT-5204 is the predominant Kharif variety covering almost 90-95 per cent of rice growing area and of recent became prone to multiple pest and disease resulting in increased cost of cultivation. | Seed village programme - A boon to the rice growing farmers for variety replacement with economic stability