The current examination is motivated to identify the link between fisheries, agriculture, urbanization, and the environment. In doing so, the present study is motivated to examine the Indonesian economy due to its massive population, marine-centered location, and almost equal rural-urban ratio. Hence, the current examination analyzed the influence of fisheries production, Agriculture production, and urban development (UD) on the ecological footprint (EF) in Indonesia. The novelty of the present study lies in being the pioneer examination to study the joint effect of the mentioned variables on EF. We applied a novel methodology of auto regressive distributed lag (ARDL) bound testing cointegration to confirm the long and short run connection between fisheries, agriculture, UD, and EF in Indonesia. | Nexus of fisheries and agriculture production and urbanization on ecological footprint New evidence from Indonesian economy