A study was conducted on pratapdhan birds under backyard poultry rearing in Bhilwara district of Rajasthan. During the study two block selected in which five villages of each block selected randomly. Ten backyard poultry farmers randomly selected in each village out of 100 respondents. Pratapdhan chicks provided by Krishi Vigyan Kendra under ATMA, Bhilwara for the respondent of economic point of chicks provided each respondent. Majority of respondents belong to general caste (46 %) Rajput only. Mixed agriculture and animal husbandry are the main occupation of majority (56%) of the poultry rearing. The average body weight at 12 and 20 weeks of age was + and + g in females, respectively and after considering the mortality the average economic gain was found to be Rs. . It is concluded that pratapdhan chicks is definitely increase family income and nutrition level of rural poor. | Economic of Pratapdhan poultry under backyard system rearing in Bhilwara district of Rajasthan India