Investigating compliment response strategies in American English and Vietnamese under the effect of social status

The present study seeks to investigate the effect of the social status on the use of compliment response (CR) strategies in American English and Vietnamese. To this end, two sets of data were collected with the help of a discourse completion task (DCT) illustrating twelve situational settings in which compliments were produced by ones of higher, equal, and lower status with the informants. | 80 N. T. T. Linh VNU Journal of Foreign Studies 2020 80-98 INVESTIGATING COMPLIMENT RESPONSE STRATEGIES IN AMERICAN ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE UNDER THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL STATUS Nguyen Thi Thuy Linh VNU University of Languages and International Studies Pham Van Dong Cau Giay Hanoi Vietnam Received 10 March 2020 Revised 8 June 2020 Accepted 25 July 2020 Abstract The present study seeks to investigate the effect of the social status on the use of compliment response CR strategies in American English and Vietnamese. To this end two sets of data were collected with the help of a discourse completion task DCT illustrating twelve situational settings in which compliments were produced by ones of higher equal and lower status with the informants. Statistical analysis provides descriptive statistics results in terms of CR strategies on macro- and micro-level . these findings demonstrate the CR strategies of acceptance amendment non-acceptance combination and opting out. Furthermore inferential statistics have revealed if there is a global standard in the use of CRs between American and Vietnamese native speakers. Finally the results suggested a significant effect for the treated intervening social variable of status in determining the type of CRs. Keywords compliment compliment response social status 1. Introduction 1 topics social power gender and educational Complementing behavior is a universal background etc. will affect compliment linguistic phenomenon. As a speech act which responses. happens with a high frequency in our daily To explore compliment responses used life it plays a significant communicative by American and Vietnamese native speakers function and serves to establish consolidate under the influence of social status factor and promote interpersonal relationships the study intends to answer the following Holmes 1988 . A proper complementing question How does status affect the choices behavior can make people closer and more of compliment response

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