IELTS Academic Reading Sample 165 - The Problem of Scarce Resources

Thực hành giải IELTS Academic Reading Sample 165 - The Problem of Scarce Resources giúp các bạn củng cố lại kiến thức và thử sức mình trước kỳ thi. Hi vọng luyện tập với nội dung đề thi sẽ giúp các bạn đạt kết quả cao trong kì thi sắp tới. Chúc các bạn thi tốt! | You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 28-40. which are based on Reading Passage 165. Questions 28-31 Reading Passage 165 has five sections A-E Choose the correct heading for section A and C-E from the list of headings below. Write the correct number i-viii in boxes 28-31 on your answer sheet. List of Headings i The connection between health-care and other human rights ii The development of market-based health systems. iii The role of the state in health-care iv A problem shared by every economically developed country v The impact of recent change vi The views of the medical establishment vii The end of an illusion viii Sustainable economic development 28 Section A Example Answer Section B viii 29 Section C 30 Section D 31 Section E The Problem of Scarce Resources Section A The problem of how health-care resources should be allocated or apportioned so that they are distributed in both the most just and most efficient way is not a new one. Every health system in an economically developed society is faced with the need to decide either formally or informally what proportion of the community s total resources should be spent on health-care how resources are to be apportioned what diseases and disabilities and which forms of treatment are to be given priority which members of the community are to be given special consideration in respect of their health needs and which forms of treatment are the most cost-effective. 1 ZIM ACADEMY Room 2501 Ocean Group Building 19 Nguyen Trai Thanh Xuan Dist Hanoi Section B What is new is that from the 1950s onwards there have been certain general changes in outlook about the finitude of resources as a whole and of health-care resources in particular as well as more specific changes regarding the clientele of health-care resources and the cost to the community of those resources. Thus in the 1950s and 1960s there emerged an awareness in Western societies that resources for the provision of fossil fuel energy were finite and .

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