Bài viết nêu lên bối cảnh cách mạng công nghiệp lần thứ 4 đang trong giai đoạn khởi phát, tuy nhiên, nó đã và đang tác động mạnh mẽ tới các vấn đề kinh tế - xã hội của Việt Nam, tạo ra nhiều cơ hội và thách thức mới cho doanh nghiệp Việt Nam trong tiến trình hội nhập sâu và hiệu quả vào kinh tế thế giới, tạo ra nhiều sự thay đổi về môi trường kinh doanh, về thể chế, phân mảng thị trường và cường độ cạnh tranh của các doanh nghiệp ngày càng khốc liệt. Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo! | TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC HẢI PHÒNG THE INDYSTRY AND A NEW VERSION OF THE ECONOMICS Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nguyen Thuong Lang National Economics University ABSTRACT Since 2010 the 4th Industrial Revolution called the Industry has been making some great changes in all spheres of the society by taking advantage of the digital-based technological progress. Its basic pillars consist of big data cloud computing and internet of things that convert the visible physical resources towards the invisible digital ones. The former is endowed by natural force like land and other natural resources and the later are made by people with unlimited source of creativity. In fact the scarcity of physical resources is more commonly mentioned than that of digital source hence that the contemporary economics deals with the scare resources 1 becomes inappropriate. Such this point of departure despite its being ambiguous to some extent is revealing a new version of economics on the basis of non-scarcity of digital resources. In other words the does not end the mission of the economics but gives it a new version. Key words Industry new version economics The economics in the most popular meaning includes a set of principles definitions concept and laws that base on the scarcity of the resources and the trade-off among the choices in the economy as a whole to make their best choice. That means the scarcity is the basic assumption for the science of economics to be developed. In parallel with it three questions in the economics appear naturally. When the scarcity became not scared the rational choice for the three economic questions might be unreasonable then the new approach to the economics being arisen to substitute the old one would be taken into consideration. Possibly speaking one of the strongest factors having impact on the scarcity and the trade-off among choices is the Industry officially initiated by Germany Government in 2010. The researches on range in