Báo viết này trình bày và phân tích về những thách thức chính mà ngành Tuyển khoáng Việt Nam đang phải đối mặt, nhằm giúp các chuyên gia và các nhà quản lý hoạt động trong lĩnh vực tuyển và chế biến khoáng sản đưa ra các phương hướng hành động; Khởi xướng các nghiên cứu thích hợp và cải tiến phương pháp quản lý, nhằm giúp các nhà máy tuyển nâng cao hiệu quả tuyển và thu hồi các chất có ích, giảm giá thành tuyển, thân thiện với môi trường và phát triển bền vững. | Journal of Mining and Earth Sciences Vol. 62 Issue 3b 2021 1 - 8 1 Challenges and opportunities for development of the Vietnam mineral processing in the XXI century Luan Van Pham Faculty of Mining Hanoi University of Mining and Geology Vietnam ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history Mineral mining and processing Industry of Vietnam is facing a number of Received 18th Feb. 2021 huge challenges at present but there are also great opportunities for its Accepted 09th May 2021 growth in the future. Mineral processing plants need to make Available online 20th July 2021 breakthrough improvements in the process designing technology and Keywords equipment utilisation in order to meet requirements of the new era. These Mineral processing plants challenges force our miners and mineral processing operators to constantly make efforts in researches and to bring best solutions to Mineral processing improve plant operations to ensure the requirements of safety market Minerals demands product quality sustainable development and environmental Recycling friendliness. Specifically the issues that need to be addressed urgently are Waste. capacity and quality of the workforce tailings treatment fine particle processing ores of low washability recovery rate increase and maximisation of recoverable valuable minerals environmental issues and workplace safety monitoring and control maximasation of production efficiency and reduction of operating costs. This report presents the current key challenges of the mining and mineral processing industry in order to help professionals and policy makers in the field of mineral mining and processing to bring rational directions for action initiate appropriate studies and improve management methods to help mineral processing plants in improving the production efficiency and recovery of valuable minerals to reduce operating costs and to become environmentally friendly and to develop sustainably. Copyright 2021 Hanoi University of Mining and Geology. All .