Khả năng cạnh tranh đóng vai trò quan trọng trong việc thu hút các nhà đầu tư và hỗ trợ các doanh nghiệp hoạt động hiệu quả khi đầu tư vào khu kinh tế, khu công nghiệp (KKT, KCN). Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện nhằm so sánh khả năng cạnh tranh của các KKT, KCN ở Việt Nam với các nước thuộc ASEAN,từ đó chỉ ra các điểm mạnh cần phát huy, điểm yếu cần khắc phục đối với các KKT, KCN ở Việt Nam. | Journal of Mining and Earth Sciences Vol. 62 Issue 4 2021 57 - 67 57 Competitiveness of economic zones and industrial zones A comparative study between Vietnam and ASEAN countries Le Thi Le 1 Hieu Tien Nguyen 2 Chien Minh Le 3 Cuong Quoc Nguyen 1 1 Thu Dau Mot University Binh Duong Vietnam 2 Board of Management Nghi Son economic zone Thanh Hoa Vietnam 3 Agency for Enterprise Development Ministry of Planning and Investment Vietnam ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history Competitiveness plays a crucial role in attracting investors and Received 21st May 2021 supporting them to operate effectively when investing in economic zones Accepted 16th July 2021 and industrial zones EZs IZs . This study is conducted to compare the Available online 31th Aug. 2021 competitiveness of EZs and IZs in Vietnam to those in other ASEAN Keywords countries. This points out the strengths that need to be promoted Board of management weaknesses that need to be overcome for the EZs and IZs in Vietnam. Both qualitative and quantitative research methods are applied. Data is Nghi Son economic zone collected from many reliable sources such as reports of the World Bank Thanh Hoa province. WB United Nations Conference on Trade and Development UNCTAD . Data screening processing and analyzing give the following specific results Firstly the ability to support business start-ups tax and social obligations and support to resolve corporate bankruptcy are considered as the biggest weaknesses of the EZs and IZs in Vietnam. Secondly the ability to support various types of permits support for access to input resources and credit access are the areas that need to be further improved in the future. Copyright 2021 Hanoi University of Mining and Geology. All rights reserved. _ Corresponding author E - mail lethile@ DOI 4 .07 58 Tạp chí Khoa học Kỹ thuật Mỏ - Địa chất Tập 62 Kỳ 4 2021 57 - 67 Khả năng cạnh tranh của các khu kinh tế khu công nghiệp Nghiên cứu so sánh giữa Việt Nam .
