Cuốn sách này thực hiện triệt để giải thích quá trình bằng văn bản và bao gồm các kỹ năng viết AFL phím. Rõ ràng tổ chức thành bốn phần. Viết luận cho phép cả giáo viên và học sinh để nhanh chóng tìm sự giúp đỡ mà họ cần với tất cả các nhiệm vụ bằng văn bản. Mỗi phần được chia thành các phần có chứa lời giải thích ngắn, sơ đồ và bài tập thực hành, để sử dụng trong lớp học hoặc tự học mới được sửa lại và cập nhật, điều này ấn bản thứ. | 80 Elements of Writing c An MSc is a . . awarded on completion of d A trades union is a n . . protect which exists to e Malaria is a . caused by f Wheat is a . . used for oss-r Academic Vocabulary 4. Study the following examples and underline the term being defined. a . the definition for a failed project . . . ranges from abandoned projects to projects that do not meet their full potential or simply have schedule overrun problems. b Development is a socioeconomic-technological process having the main objective of raising the standards of living of the people. c Electronic commerce is characterised by an absence of physical proximity between the buyer and seller in conducting the search assessment and transaction stages of a transaction . . . d Bowlby 1982 suggested that attachment is an organised system whose goal is to make individuals feel safe and secure. e . the non-linear effect called self-brightening in which large-amplitude waves decay more slowly than small-amplitude ones. The examples above illustrate the variety of methods employed in definitions a gives various examples which fall into the grouping the author wishes to examine. b d and e use category words process system effect. c defines the term in a negative way an absence . d quotes a definition from another writer. 5. When writing introductions it is often helpful to define a term in the title even when it may be in common use to demonstrate that you have thought about it and that you have a clear idea what it means in your essay. Title Higher education should be free and open to all - discuss. Definitions 81 Higher education in Britain means university-level study for first or higher degrees normally at the age of 18 or above. Study the following titles decide which term needs defining in each and write a definition for two of them. a Compare the murder rate for countries with capital punishment with those without it. b The department store is a nineteenth-century creation which has no .