Tham khảo tài liệu 'windows 7 resource kit- p32', công nghệ thông tin, hệ điều hành phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | How to Use the Graphical ChkDsk Interface In addition to using the command-line version of ChkDsk you can run ChkDsk from My Computer or Windows Explorer by following these steps 1. Click Start and then click Computer. 2. Right-click the volume you want to check and then click Properties. 3. Click the Tools tab and then click Check Now. 4. Do one of the following To run ChkDsk in read-only mode clear all check boxes and then click Start. To repair errors without scanning the volume for bad sectors select the Automatically Fix File System Errors check box and then click Start. To repair errors locate bad sectors and recover readable information select both the Automatically Fix File System Errors and Scan For And Attempt Recovery Of Bad Sectors check boxes and then click Start. ChkDsk will run immediately if the volume is not in use and then display the results in a dialog box. If the volume is in use ChkDsk will request that you schedule a disk check for the next time the computer is restarted. How to Determine Whether ChkDsk Is Scheduled to Run Windows might also configure ChkDsk to run automatically at startup if it detects problems with a volume. Volumes that Windows determines need to be checked are considered dirty. To determine whether a volume is considered dirty run the following command at a command prompt. Chkntfs volume For example to determine whether drive C is considered dirty run the following. Chkntfs C You can also use the Chkntfs tool to prevent a dirty volume from being checked at startup which is useful if you want to avoid the time-consuming ChkDsk process and will not be at the computer during startup to bypass ChkDsk. For more information run the following at a command prompt. Chkntfs ChkDsk Process on NTFS Volumes When you run ChkDsk on NTFS volumes the ChkDsk process consists of three major stages and two optional stages. ChkDsk displays its progress for each stage with the following messages. How to Troubleshoot Disk Problems CHAPTER 30 .
