ORAL TOPIC – 2

ORAL TOPIC – 2 nói là 1 trong những kỹ năng quan trọng trong việc học ngoại ngữ. Đặc biệt là học tiếng anh. Sau đây là bộ tài liệu luyện nói nhăm giúp các bạn yêu thich ngoại ngữ, có thể tự mình trao dồi và hoàn thiện kỹ năng này của mình | ORAL TOPIC - 2 5-The legislative of the UK The main legislative body in Britain is the Parliament. It is one of the oldest representative authorities in the world. The historical organs of the British Parliament are the councils that in early times were appointed to advise the King. The British Parliament consist of two house the House of Commons and the House of Lords. The role of the house of Lords is restricted to revising the legislation passed by the House of Commons and it can only delay the enactment of some bills. New laws can only come into force when thay have passed through Parliament. A bill is a proposal for new law. It must have three readings and then receive Royal Assent from the Queen. Britain s constitution ia an unwritten one. Conventions are important in the British Government system because they regulate those parts of it that aren t convered by Acts of Parliament. Conventions are mostly based on precedents. Parliament has direct and exclusive control over legislation. It can make new laws replace any of the laws already in force with other laws turn conventions into laws or even overturn established conventions. The accountbility of Government is ensured by two constitutional conventions. 6-The Government of the UK The government of the UK consist of the ministers who are appointed by the Crown on the recommendation of the prime Minister who is appointed directle by the Crown and is the leader of the political party which at the time has a majority of seats in the House of Commons. The Prime minister is the head of the government and presides over meetings of the Cabinet consults and advise the Monarch on government business supervises and to some extent coordinates the work of various ministries and departments and is the principal spokesman for the government in the House of Commons. He also makes recommendation to the Monarch on many important public appointments including the Lord of Chieft Justice Lord of Appeal on Odinary and Lords .

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