SAFETY ENGINEERING Background Employee Needs and Expectations GOVERNMENT REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) State-Operated Compliance Programs SYSTEM SAFETY Methods of Analysis Fault Tree Technique Criteria for Preparation /Review of System Safety Procedures 2194 2194 2194 2195 2195 ALTERNATIVES TO ENGIJVEERING CONTROLS Substitution Isolation Ventilation DESIGN AND REDESIGN Hardware Process . | CHAPTER 74__ SAFETY ENGINEERING Jack B. Re Veile Hughes Missile Systems Company Iticson Arizona INTRODUCTION 2194 ALTERNATIVES TO Background 2194 ENGINEERING CONTROLS 2208 Employee Needs and Substitution 2208 Expectations 2194 Isolation 2213 Ventilation 2213 GOVERNMENT REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS 2195 DESIGN AND REDESIGN 2213 Environmental Protection Hardware 2213 Agency EPA 2195 Process 2213 Occupational Safety and Health Administration PERSONAL PROTECTIVE OSHA 2196 EQUIPMENT 2214 State-Operated Compliance Background 2214 Programs 2197 Planning and Implementing the Use of SYSTEM SAFETY 2197 Protective Equipment 2215 Methods of Analysis 2198 Adequacy Maintenance Fault Tree Technique 2199 and Sanitation 2216 Criteria for Preparation Review of MANAGING THE SAFETY System Safety Procedures 2199 FUNCTION 2217 Supervisor s Role 2217 HUMAN FACTORS Elements of Accident ENGINEERING ERGONOMICS 2202 Prevention 2217 Human-Machine Management Principles 2218 Relationships 2202 Eliminating Unsafe Human Factors Conditions 2219 Engineering Principles 2203 Unsafe Conditions General Population Involving Mechanical or Expectations 2204 Physical Facilities 2221 ENGINEERING CONTROLS SAFETY TRAINING 2223 FOR MACHINE TOOLS 2205 Specialized Courses 2223 Basic Concerns 2205 Job Hazard Analysis General Requirements 2205 Training 2224 Danger Sources 2207 Management s Overview of Training 2224 MACHINE SAFEGUARDING METHODS 2207 General Classifications 2207 Guards Devices and Feeding and Ejection Methods 2208 Mechanical Engineers Handbook 2nd ed. Edited by Myer Kutz. ISBN 0-471-13007-9 1998 John Wiley Sons Inc. 2193 2194 SAFETY ENGINEERING INTRODUCTION Background More than ever before engineers are
