Tham khảo tài liệu 'japanese is possible - lesson 21', ngoại ngữ, nhật - pháp - hoa- others phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | Japanese is Possible! Week 21 Part 21 ● Bakari ● Ato ● Example Sentences ● Useful Words Bakari Bakari, like a lot of other Japanese grammar, is best described by using it in a sentence. If you wanted to say "I just finished drinking" you would use bakari. You simply add bakari to the end of any simple sentence that says "what you did". The verb will be in the -ta form (past tense) in every case. Some sentences that would be eligible for bakari: ima biiru o nonda. Now I drank beer. gakkou kara kaetta (you) returned from school Examples: ima biiru o nonda bakari desu. now beer (what) drank (just did) is. Just now I drank beer. gakkou kara kaetta bakari ja nai no? school from returned (just did) didn't? Didn't you just return from school? ranma o koroshita bakari da to omou ranma (who) killed (just did) and thinks I think (he) just killed Ranma. Ato If you ever want to say after, you will probably need to use this word. Ato is very similar to the English word after. Ato, like bakari, is used with the -ta form. You can add it to just about any "past tense" sentence. Example 1: Akunin o koroshita Scoundrel (who) killed. Killed the scoundrel Next, we'll enhance the sentence: Akunin o koroshita ato, hayaku nigeta. Scoundrel (who) killed after, quickly escaped. After (he) killed the scoundrel, he quickly escaped. Example 2: hikaru o taoshita Hikaru (who) defeated. Hikaru was defeated. hikaru o taoshita ato, waratte ita. Hikaru (who) defeated after, was laughing He was laughing after (he) defeated Hikaru. Example Sentences uwasa touri, aitsu wa hontou ni tsuyoi n da! rumor (as), he (subject) really strong is! He is as strong as the rumor said he was! jitsu wa, mukashi na hanashi desu. truth (subject) long ago story is. Actually, it's an old story. hottoite kudasai! leave alone please! Please leave me alone! mane sureba dame da yo! imitate if you do (no good) is ! You shouldn't imitate (something)! ano yama ni sunde iru yatsu wa osoroshii desu! that mountain (in) living guy