Trong một số trường hợp, tiền tố đã trở thành một phần cố định của từ và được dùng kể cả trong lối nói thông thường như gohan "cơm; đồ ăn." Các tạo từ như thế thường chỉ phụ thuộc vào chủ của đồ vật hoặc chính chủ ngữ. | 44 NADO 3. Expresses humbleness such as the likes of. tĩ-r fr L i t -Ci ề ỉ -it Ao Watashi nado sonna muzukashii shiken ni wa totemo gõkaku deki-masen. Someone like me could never pass a difficult examination like that. I There s no way that 1 the likes of me could pass such a difficult test. Hashimoto-sensei no gokỵõdai to chigatte watashi no kyõdai nazo wa atama ga warui mono bakari desu. Unlike Professor Hashimoto s brother and sisters none of my brothers and sisters such as they are is very bright. I 4. Used to emphasize the negative aspect of the situation especially in a belittling manner anyone like the likes of. Tanaka-san nado wa totemo shachõ ni wa narenai. There s no way that anyone like Tanaka that the likes of Tanaka could become president of the company. irttì-Cí Z aò-CT to Ano hito nanka senkỵo ni dete mo dame desu yo. It s no use for someone like him to run for election. 5. Emphasizes the impossibility of the situation such anything like. Sonna takai mono nazo itadaku wake ni wa ikimasen. I could never accept such an expensive thing gift . ẫ KA 45 le nanka totemo kaenai. I could never buy anything like a house. 6. After verbs and adjectives something to the effect that. Ill  ri Ỹ 0 -9- M h T X o Ze Ỉ w o-c V iLZ Xo Yamamoto-san ga sono konsãto ga totemo yokatta nado to itte imashita yo. Yamamoto was saying that the concert was quite good and such things . I Yamamoto was saying something about the concert being very good. ỉi Ỷ Oft Ề t h OĨ V Ẵ 0 Kare wa sono shigoto ojibun ga yatta nado to itte iru. He s saying such things as it was he that did that work. He s saying that he was the one who did that job. 11 KA fr I. Indicates a question found at the end of a sentence. 1. Indicates a simple question. r ttli iz Kore wa dare no kasa desu ka. Whose umbrella is this w HO 7-d - r ÍT ề ỉ -Xíỉ o Ashita no pãtì ni ikimasu ka. Are you going to the party tomorrow 46 KA n 2. Indicates an inquiry about someone s feelings or intentions or a suggestion about .