Báo cáo y học: "The Impact of a Nationwide Antibiotic Restriction Program on Antibiotic Usage and Resistance against Nosocomial Pathogens in Turkey"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học ngành y học tạp chí Medical Sciences dành cho các bạn sinh viên ngành y tham khảo đề tài:The Impact of a Nationwide Antibiotic Restriction Program on Antibiotic Usage and Resistance against Nosocomial Pathogens in Turkey. | Int. J. Med. Sci. 2011 8 339 o IVYSPRING wBrnsno PLI International Journal of Medical Sciences 2011 8 4 339-344 Research Paper The Impact of a Nationwide Antibiotic Restriction Program on Antibiotic Usage and Resistance against Nosocomial Pathogens in Turkey Adalet Altunsoy1 Cenk Aypak2X Alpay Azap1 Onder Ergonul3 ismail Balik1 1. Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Ankara University School of Medicine Ibni Sina Hospital 06100 Ankara Turkey 2. Department of Family Medicine Ankara University School of Medicine Ibni Sina Hospital 06100 Ankara Turkey 3. Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Marmara University School of Medicine 34662 Istanbul Turkey H Corresponding author cenkaypak@ Tel 90 505 6452780 Fax 90 312 3240328 Ivyspring International Publisher. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons License http licenses by-nc-nd . Reproduction is permitted for personal noncommercial use provided that the article is in whole unmodified and properly cited. Received Accepted Published Abstract Purpose Antimicrobial resistance among microorganisms is a global concern. In 2003 a nationwide antibiotic restriction program NARP was released in Turkey. In this study we evaluated the effect of NARP on antibiotic consumption antimicrobial resistance and cost. Materials and Methods The data obtained from all of the four university hospitals and one referral tertiary-care educational state hospital in Ankara. Antimicrobial resistance profiles of 14 233 selected microorganisms all grown in blood cultures and antibiotic consumption from 2001 to 2005 were analyzed retrospectively. Results A negative correlation was observed between the ceftriaxone consumption and the prevalence of ceftriaxone resistant and Klebsiella spp. rho p and rho p respectively . The decreased usage of carbapenems was correlated

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