Với bảng điều khiển và trình đơn thiết lập như mong muốn, bạn tạo một không gian làm việc mới bằng cách chọn Window ➪ Workspace ➪ New Workspace, mở ra Trong những ngày trước khi máy tính cá nhân và phần mềm trang bố trí, bao bì văn bản xung quanh một đối tượng đồ họa hoặc là một nhiệm vụ tốn thời gian và tốn kém. | Part III Object Fundamentals IN THIS PART Chapter 9 Adding Frames Shapes and Lines Chapter 10 Manipulating Objects Chapter 11 Transforming Objects Chapter 12 Applying Effects to Objects Chapter 13 Orchestrating Objects CHAPTER Adding Frames Shapes and Lines When you create a new InDesign document you make several important decisions including the page size number of columns and gutter width that determine the basic structure of your publication. After you click OK in the New Document dialog box choose File C New C Document or press Ô N or Ctrl N you re greeted with a blank first page. Much like an artist confronting an empty canvas it s now time for you to add the text graphics and graphic elements shapes and lines that make up the final piece. InDesign uses objects as the building blocks you manipulate to create finished pages. An object is a container that can but doesn t have to hold text or graphics as well as attributes such as color strokes and gradients. When an object contains an imported graphic or text or if an object is created as a placeholder for a graphic or text it s referred to as a frame. An object that doesn t contain a graphic or text is referred to as a shape. Objects can be paths including straight lines and curved paths rectangles ellipses and polygons. A frame looks and behaves much the same as a shape but has some additional properties If you change the size or shape of a frame that contains text you affect the flow of text in the frame and in any subsequent frames of a multiframe story. If you change the size or shape of a frame that contains an imported graphic you also change the portion of the graphic that s visible. Designing pages in InDesign is largely a matter of creating and modifying frames and modifying the text and graphics the frames contain. IN THIS CHAPTER Knowing how and when to create frames for text and graphics Creating text frames Creating graphics frames Converting frames for specific content Drawing straight lines .