Báo cáo khoa học: "Disease Surveillance Strategies in Swine"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về bệnh thú y được đăng trên tạp chí y học General Psychiatry cung cấp cho các bạn kiến thức về ngành thú y đề tài: Disease Surveillance Strategies in Swine. | Acta vet. scand. 2001 Suppl. 94 31-42. Disease Surveillance Strategies in Swine By E. Rautiainen1 K. Konradsson2 B. Lium3 S. Mortensen4 P. Wallgren5 National Veterinary and Food Research Institute Regional Laboratory in Seinajoki . Box 198 FIN-60101 Seinajoki Finland 2Tilraunastod Haskola Islands Keldum v Vesturlandsveg IL-110 Reykjavik Iceland Norwegian Pig Health Service Veterina-rinstituttet. Boks 8156 dep. N-0033 Oslo Norway 4Danish Slaughterhouses Axelborg Axeltorv 3 DK-1609 Copenhagen V Denmark National Veterinary Institute . Box 7073 SE-75007 Uppsala Sweden. Pig production systems in the Nordic countries The volume and the structure of pig production in different Nordic countries is described in table 1. The volume of the production is clearly largest in Denmark countries and 80 of the Danish production is exported. The infrastructure in Denmark and Sweden is similar with respect to the proportional number of nucleus and multiplying herds. Finland and Norway still have a relatively high number of nucleus herds. The pig population in Iceland is minor excluding nucleus or multiplying herds. There is no export of pigs or pig products from Iceland. Therefore no official disease surveillance programs have existed until today. However import of pigs to Iceland has been very strictly ruled. The latest imports took place in 1994 and 1996 from Norway and Finland respectively. It is believed that the health status of Icelandic pigs is similar to that of Norway and Finland. Random sampling of pigs from the majority of herds during 1993-1999 supports that suggestion with respect to the epidemic pig diseases. National surveillance systems of List A and List B diseases OIE Today all Nordic countries are considered free from Aujeszky s disease AD transmissible gastroenteritis TGE classical swine fever CSF and swine vesicular disease SVD . The aim of the surveillance for these diseases is to document freedom from disease within the national pig populations. The .

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