trong khi những người khác nghĩ tốt nhất khi có không hạn chế. Đối với những người thích cấu trúc, 5 W (ai, cái gì, ở đâu, khi nào, tại sao) cung cấp một khuôn khổ dễ dàng để tạo ra các ý tưởng. Đối với người học thị giác và các nhà tư tưởng, các công cụ tổ chức đồ họa như làm việc lập bản đồ tốt nhất. | ---------------------------- MORE ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES -------------------------------------------- Plants and animals protect themselves in many different ways. Describe the various strategies organisms have developed for protection. It makes sense to group similar strategies together and organize your essay by type classification . A formal outline to address the assignment might look like this I. Appearance A. camouflage 1. moths 2. flounder 3. walking stick B. warning colors 1. monarch butterfly 2. coral snake 3. South American poisonous frog C. mimicry 1. king snake resembling coral snake 2. swallowtail butterfly larva resembling snake 3. snowberry fly resembling jumping spider II. Chemicals A. smoke 1. squid 2. octopus B. smells 1. skunks 2. others C. poisons 1. spiders 2. snakes 3. bombardier beetles III. Armor A. spikes thorns 1. roses and thistles 2. sea urchins 3. porcupines B. shells hard coverings 1. nuts 2. beetles 3. turtles 58 --------------------------- MORE ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES ------------------------------------------ Notice how the protective strategies are first classified into three categories appearance chemicals and armor. Each of these categories is then further classified for analysis. Appearance for example is broken down into three types of protection strategies camouflage warning colors and mimicry. Order of Importance One of the most frequently used organizational strategies order of importance is often the main organizing principle of an essay. Even when it s not it s used in individual sections and paragraphs. It works in both directions as cause and effect does. You can begin with the most important and work toward the least or begin with the least important and finish with the most. Most important generally means most supportive most convincing or most striking. For example the outline you just read lists several protection strategies. While the overall organizing principle is analysis classification most sections within
