Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Critical Care giúp cho các bạn có thêm kiến thức về ngành y học đề tài: Acute and long-term survival in chronically critically ill surgical patients: a retrospective observational study. | Available online http content 11 3 R55 Research Acute and long-term survival in chronically critically ill surgical patients a retrospective observational study Wolfgang H Hartl1 Hilde Wolf1 Christian P Schneider1 Helmut Kuchenhoff2 and Karl- Walter Jauch1 Department of Surgery Klinikum Grosshadern Marchioninistr. 15 LMU Munich D-81377 Munich Germany institute of Statistics Akademiestr. 1 LMU Munich D-80799 Munich Germany Corresponding author Wolfgang H Hartl whartl@ Received 18 Dec 2006 Revisions requested 31 Jan 2007 Revisions received 3 Apr 2007 Accepted 15 May 2007 Published 15 May 2007 Critical Care 2007 11 R55 doi cc5915 This article is online at http content 11 3 R55 2007 Hartl et al. licensee BioMed Central Ltd This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http licenses by which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Open Access Abstract Introduction Various cohort studies have shown that acute short-term mortality rates in unselected critically ill patients may have improved during the past 15 years. Whether these benefits also affect acute and long-term prognosis in chronically critically ill patients is unclear as are determinants relevant to prognosis. Methods We conducted a retrospective analysis of data collected from March 1993 to February 2005. A cohort of 390 consecutive surgical patients requiring intensive care therapy for more than 28 days was analyzed. Results The intensive care unit ICU survival rate was . Survival rates at one three and five years were and among ICU survivors. After adjustment for relevant covariates acute and long-term survival rates did not differ significantly between 1993 to 1999 and 1999 to 2005 intervals. Acute prognosis was determined by disease severity during ICU stay and by primary diagnosis.