Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Critical Care giúp cho các bạn có thêm kiến thức về ngành y học đề tài: Anemia, transfusions and hospital outcomes among critically ill patients on prolonged acute mechanical ventilation: a retrospective cohort study. | Available online http content 1 2 2 R60 Research Anemia transfusions and hospital outcomes among critically ill patients on prolonged acute mechanical ventilation a retrospective cohort study Marya D Zilberberg1 Lee S Stern2 Daniel P Wiederkehr2 John J Doyle2 and Andrew F Shorr3 Open Access 1School of Public Health and Health Sciences University of Massachusetts North Pleasant Street Amherst Massachusetts 01003 USA 2Analytica International Park Avenue South New York New York 1001 6 USA 3Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Washington Hospital Center Irving Street Northwest Washington District of Columbia 20010 USA Corresponding author Marya D Zilberberg mzilberb@ Received 13 Mar 2008 Revisions requested 11 Apr 2008 Revisions received 23 Apr 2008 Accepted 28 Apr 2008 Published 28 Apr 2008 Critical Care 2008 12 R60 doi cc6885 This article is online at http content 12 2 R60 2008 Zilberberg et al. licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http licenses by which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Introduction Patients requiring prolonged acute mechanical ventilation PAMV represent one-third of those who need mechanical ventilation but they utilize two-thirds of hospital resources devoted to mechanical ventilation. Measures are needed to optimize the efficiency of care in this population. Both duration of intensive care unit stay and mechanical ventilation are associated with anemia and increased rates of packed red blood cell pRBC transfusion. We hypothesized that transfusions among patients receiving PAMV are common and associated with worsened clinical and economic outcomes. Methods A retrospective analysis of a large integrated claims database covering a 5-year period January 2000 to December 2005 was .