Trong phần này, chúng tôi sẽ có một cái nhìn khó khăn tại một số vấn đề bạn sẽ gặp phải khi bạn quản lý cơ sở hạ tầng Active Directory của bạn. Bắt đầu với chương này, chúng tôi sẽ làm việc với sao lưu và khôi phục Active Directory và các tập tin liên quan, và sau đó chúng tôi sẽ chuyển sự chú ý của chúng tôi để xử lý sự cố cơ sở hạ tầng Active Directory. | best practices for troubleshooting ad replication 203 the settings you will need to make sure that the changes are replicated to the other domain controllers that are acting as partners. Running ADLB without using the commit parameter will allow the administrator to view the settings that ADLB would like to put into effect. When specifying the bridgehead server that you are running ADLB against you can use the hostname or the NetBIOS name of the server depending on the name resolution methods that your network supports. To view the changes for the bridgehead server within the Chicago site you would enter the command adlb server rosebud site Chicago The output will detail the connections and changes that ADLB would make if the commit parameter were specified. The ADLB utility can be used by any user who has loaded it from the Windows Server 2003 Resource Kit tools. However if you want to allow ADLB to make the changes to your replication topology you need to have Enterprise Admin privileges. If you want to view the changes that ADLB is recommending but you want to print them out instead of viewing them at a command prompt you can specify a log file by using the log parameter and specifying the path to the log file. You can also view additional performance statistics that ADLB uses to make its recommendations by including the perf parameter. If you are running your domain within the Windows Server 2003 functional level you can stagger the replication schedule by using the stagger parameter. This will allow you to stagger the updates for each of the directory partitions so that they are not sent at the same time. The command to create a log file that will allow you to view the performance statistics and recommendations of ADLB when it is set to stagger settings would look like the following command adlb site Chicago log d logfiles stagger perf The stagger option will not modify the connection objects of bridgehead .