Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Critical Care giúp cho các bạn có thêm kiến thức về ngành y học đề tài: High flow biphasic positive airway pressure by helmet – effects on pressurization, tidal volume, carbon dioxide accumulation and noise exposure. | Available online http content 13 3 R85 Research High flow biphasic positive airway pressure by helmet - effects on pressurization tidal volume carbon dioxide accumulation and noise exposure Onnen Moerer1 Peter Herrmann1 José Hinz1 Paolo Severgnini2 Edoardo Calderini3 Michael Quintel1 and Paolo Pelosi2 Open Access 1 Department of Anaesthesiology Emergency and Critical Care Medicine University of Gottingen Robert-Koch-Strasse 40 37075 Gottingen Germany 2Dipartimento di Anestesia Rianimazione e Terapia del Dolore Fondazione Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Mangiagalli e Regina Elena IRCCS via Francesco Sforza 28 20122 Milano Italy 3Department of Ambient Health and Safety c o Villa Toeplitz Via . Vico 46 21100 Varese Italy Corresponding author Onnen Moerer omoerer@ Received 23 Sep 2008 Revisions requested 12 Nov 2008 Revisions received 20 May 2009 Accepted 5 Jun 2009 Published 5 Jun 2009 Critical Care 2009 13 R85 doi cc7907 This article is online at http content 13 3 R85 2009 Moerer et al. licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http licenses by which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Introduction Non-invasive ventilation NIV with a helmet device is often associated with poor patient-ventilator synchrony and impaired carbon dioxide CO2 removal which might lead to failure. A possible solution is to use a high free flow system in combination with a time-cycled pressure valve placed into the expiratory circuit HF-BiPAP . This system would be independent from triggering while providing a high flow to eliminate CO2. Methods Conventional pressure support ventilation PSV and time-cycled biphasic pressure controlled ventilation BiVent delivered by an Intensive Care Unit ventilator were compared to HF-BiPAP in an in vitro lung model .