Tại hội nghị quốc gia về lập kế hoạch và ngân sách nhà nước năm 2007 Thủ tướng Chính phủ giao cho tỉnh để xem xét việc miễn thủy lợi phí từ năm 2007. Để cung cấp một hỗ trợ sicentific này ủng hộ quan trọng này giấy đề cập đến các cuộc thảo luận bởi một người có nhiều kinh nghiệm trong hoạch định chính sách quá trình liên quan đến lệ phí thủy lợi tại Việt Nam. | Vietnam National Commission On Large Dams IRRIGATION FEE - HOW TO EXEMPT IT Issued on - Economic Management Review - CIEM Nguyễn Xuân Tiệp At the national conference on state planning and budget in 2007 the Prime Minister assigned the provinces to consider the irrigation fee exemption from 2007. To provide a sicentific support for this significant advocate this paper mentions the discussion by a person who is experienced in policy making process related to irrigation fee in Vietnam. Paysages in Vietnamese countryside I. CHARACTERISTICS OF HYDRAULIC WORKS Hydraulic systems or works have similar characteristics as follows - Hydraulic systems are used for multi-purposes at least 2 purposes including irrigation drainage domestic water supply fisheries industry power generation transport tourism flood control saline water prevention soil and environmental improvement. - The construction of hydraulic works requires large amount of investment. On average it requires at least VND 30-50 mil. or at most VND 100-200 mil. depending on the local conditions to have a closed work on an irrigated hectare. Ex-Vice Director of Water Resources Department MARD Vice Director of Technology and Water Resources Development Consulting Center -VNCOLD 1 Vietnam National Commission On Large Dams - To achieve high effectiveness the hydraulic works must be uniform and closed from the headworks invested by the Government to the field invested by the farmers . - Each hydraulic work or system can serve only a certain area as designed. It cannot bring water from the area in surplus to the area in need. It must be directly managed by a state collective or private organization and operated as required by the water users. - As hydraulic works are scatterred outdoor on a large area and even go through residential areas they are affected by not only the nature but also the people. - Hydraulic works have great and diversified effectivenesses. Some of them can be valued in .
