Báo cáo y học: "Adolescent predictors of objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behaviour at age 42: the Amsterdam Growth and Health Longitudinal Study (AGAHLS)"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Critical Care giúp cho các bạn có thêm kiến thức về ngành y học đề tài: Adolescent predictors of objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behaviour at age 42: the Amsterdam Growth and Health Longitudinal Study (AGAHLS). | Uijtdewilligen et al. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity 2011 8 107 http content 8 1 107 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY SHORT PAPER Open Access Adolescent predictors of objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behaviour at age 42 the Amsterdam Growth and Health Longitudinal Study AGAHLS 1 1 Léonie Uijtdewilligen Amika S Singh Jos WR Twisk Lando LJ Koppes Willem van Mechelen 1 and Mai JM Chinapaw1 5 Abstract Background This study investigated the associations of physical characteristics and personality in adolescence with physical activity and sedentary behaviour in adulthood. Findings Physical characteristics . objectively measured BMI sum of skin folds MOPER test battery performance and personality . self-reported inadequacy social inadequacy rigidity self-sufficiency recalcitrance dominance achievement motivation facilitating anxiety debilitating anxiety and social desirability were assessed in 217 adolescent boys Mean SD and girls Mean SD . Twenty-nine years later at the age of 42 their physical activity and sedentary behaviour were assessed by means of accelerometry. Boys who scored lower on self-sufficiency recalcitrance and higher on facilitating anxiety spent more time sedentary in adulthood. Girls with a superior standing high jump performance and a lower score on social desirability spent more time sedentary in adulthood. In contrast with sedentary behaviour physical activity at age 42 year could not be predicted by physical characteristics or personality in adolescence. Conclusions Sedentary behaviour in adulthood was partly explained by physical characteristics and or personality in adolescence. Thus our results suggest that it may be possible to identify people who are at risk of becoming sedentary at a rather young age. Keywords Accelerometry Aerobic fitness Longitudinal Motor fitness Personality 1. Introduction Physical

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